Loving to Be Back in Africa: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia April 2014

TODAY IN AFRICA...April 5, 2014

I'm in Addis Ababa.  It is pretty much the lap of luxury (in some ways) for Africa.

I saw a streak of red-gold out of the airplane window, looking out towards Asia as we flew into Ethiopia today. Light came slowly to the morning, as the mountain mist rose from this mountainous part of the country. Addis is at 8000 feet I think, but unlike the Sierra elevation, you get that early morning scent of burning garbage... a developing country special effect. The birds weren't bothered by that, however, and their songs are sharp, bright and melodic.

Finding my own way from the airport to the Hilton was easy and 1/6 the price quoted by my tour company for a so-called airport transfer. Hmmph! The shuttle offered at the Hilton kiosk in the airport was $6 and the driver grateful for $1 tip.

For $50 a night, I upgraded to the executive floor...which comes with 24 hour access to their top floor lounge (all the Aljazeera you can watch), two meals per breakfast buffet and happy hour buffet, and comfy reading chairs. I'm headed there shortly with one of the 5 books on Ethiopia that I brought along to read. Am already done with autobiography of Haile Sellassie, Lion of Judah, the Emperor who brought Ethiopia into modernity before he was murdered. His mythology is still strong... the military rulers who replaced him waited 25 years to hold his funeral. That was in 2000. Between the end of his monarchy and the present day came land reforms and the horrors of revolutionary days until the Workers Party government collapsed in 1990, and then the sad war with Eritrea. Ethiopia is still on the mend, but buildings are rising rapidly here in the capital city, the airport has a jetway instead of roll-up-to-the-plane steps, the potholes in the roads are not so very large, and the coffee.. oh my goodness the coffee!...is fantastic.

So life is good today.

I always feel this sense of coming home when I come to Africa.

After all, scientifically, it is the Mother of Us All. And Ethiopia is where were found the 3 million year old remains of Lucy, an upright walking woman, Australopithecus afarensis, in 1974 in the Afar desert of Eastern Ethiopia. I won't be going there on this trip, sadly...but spiritually, historically, genetically, I've been there. And so have you.

I opted to save $15 a day (that's the laugh line, so go ahead...) and take a room that looks toward the mountains and not the Ethiopian-cross shaped pool. The check in clerk said that the pricier pool-facing rooms were quieter. What he meant was that I would not get the two hours of the Moslem call to prayer several times a day...and THAT would have made me sad. So I can brew a cup of tea in my room and listen to the faithful being summoned from multiple loudspeakers on minarets I can't see but know are there in the shantytown on the mountainside. Wouldn't have wanted to miss that for the world!

This is not exactly roughing it. There are roses on the end table near the fresh fruit platter, multiple bottles of water, a Samsung TV larger than my whole desk area in San Francisco, 6 pillows on the bed and 3 housekeepers have already looked in within the 2 hours I've been here to make sure all is well.

I hope the going gets a bit rougher, or I shall be sorely disappointed. I mean, where's the STORY without that?

Letter to my Grandchildren About Africa


Almost 40 years ago, long before you were born, there was hunger in the land – great hunger and great drought – and that land was Africa.

It was 1974, the time of the great drought in the Sahel, and I was seated cross-legged at the edge of a campfire in the middle of the Sahara, with nomads who don’t share a similar spoken word, but whose soft singing in the desert night touches my soul.

I smile;  smiles are the universal word, and the young man rises and gives me a simple bracelet he’s been working on as he rests around the campfire singing.  It’s formed of braided leather and a few bits of hammered metal.   The leather is from either cattle, sheep or camel, all of which these nomads herd when they are not on caravan through the desert, when they are with their families in the few villages near a well or oasis.

When I slept that night, all I heard was the sound of my own blood beating a soft tattoo against my eardrum.  All I saw is a black sky and clear stars.  All I felt were soft grains of sand drifting against my face.  I was completely at peace, and I had the knowledge that all are one.

Somehow, it is always easy to realize these things in this great continent, the birthplace of humankind.

The next morning, our band of rag-tag travelers got back in the three 40-year-old Bedford army trucks that were abandoned in Tangiers, on the shores of Morocco after World War II.  Some of us piled into one of the two Land Rovers which were old enough to have no shocks left.  Our Tuareg guide took us deeper into trackless desert.

We passed skeletons of camels then, and dead goats also.  Nothing much was alive during this drought as we crossed the rock trails of the big Masif in Niger. 

In Agadez, roused early by the call to prayer, we saw the women draw muddy water from the old well in the middle of this oasis town.

Near Kano, in northern Nigeria, the Fulani women had taken their emaciated herds to an almost-dry well.  An unwritten rule of first-come first-served meant that many women and children waited all day in the hot sun for their turn.  When at last they could lower their poor pails made from gathered-goat-stomach skins into the well, the skins came out of the well only half-filled with murky water.

Our group was almost out of water too.   We’d filled up in Morocco, because crossing over the Atlas Mountains into southern Algeria, and we’d rationed ourselves with only a cup of water a day for bathing and 2 quarts for drinking.  Still, at this point, the jerry-cans were empty.

The head driver of our group gathered us around his Land Rover and said  he knew of a source where there was water near where we were headed in central Nigeria, but the source had bilharzias parasites in it. 

It was a somber day of traveling, and then a miracle!  A sudden cloudburst, the kind that runs off the parched earth quickly and by no means nourishes the land.  But the children in the nearly village inspired us, and we held up the jerry cans to the edges of tree branches and gladly took the run-off.

We arrived in Cameroun at the onset of the wet season.  After a difficult day of driving on rain-rutted roads,  we pulled our Bedford trucks and Land Rovers into a somewhat-dry meadow at the last light of the day.  We stationed them at the four points of the compass – north, south, east, west – with a clearing in between, much like a wagon train crossing the west in the United States in the 1800’s.  We turned on the headlights of the trucks to make camp.

Suddenly, the meadow was filled with men, women and children with brooms, rakes, and bush branches.  Just as suddenly, the locusts and grasshoppers rose from the damp ground toward the truck lights.  The villagers swatted and gathered the insects into their baskets, eating a few as they worked.

The next day, passing through a village large enough to have a good-sized open air market, we stopped at the clearing in the packed-mud road to buy shrunken bananas.  By then, the night’s bounty had been roasted.  So too were a few monkeys, sold by halves – top half, and bottom half.   We passed on the bush meat and the insects, in favor of the vegetables.

When we crossed into Zaire, now called Congo, we traveled through pygmy lands for a few days.  There was hunger here too.  In a small jungle clearing with a few shelters built mostly of branches, a mother with two small children offered to share her bowl of cassava gruel with fat juicy wriggling grubs in it.  

Despite the hunger, the pygmy and the other peoples of Africa survived this and other droughts.  In Congo, they called on their nature gods to help.  They sent up their chants not only with their voices, but with the help of the sacred patterns they traced in the ground around their mud brick and thatch houses.

The people used their water wisely, shared what they had, and helped each other.

Our band of  travelers dispensed what medicine, food, money and clothing we could spare along our way across Africa.  By the time I reached Nairobi, I had these items left for my trip back to the United States:  one piece of cloth that I could wrap for a skirt, two teeshirts, some underwear, and a pair of torn sandals.

I saw and experienced all these things I've written about here, and I did what I could to help.  That was 1974, when there was great hunger in that land of Africa.  But those people survived because they had each other, and now, the world has you.

Inshallah.  Do what you can to be kind.


Love you,
BaBa